The French horn, with its majestic, velvety tone and extraordinary range, is one of the most captivating instruments in the world of classical music. Its hauntingly beautiful sound has the power to evoke everything from triumphant fanfares to tender, soul-stirring melodies. But behind this mesmerizing instrument lies the true magic: the skill, artistry, and passion of the musicians who bring it to life. In this article, we celebrate the top 15 best French horn players of all time—individuals who have not only mastered this notoriously challenging instrument but have also pushed its boundaries, leaving an indelible mark on the world of music.
From legendary virtuosos who shaped the history of the French horn to contemporary trailblazers redefining its possibilities, this list is a tribute to the artistry and dedication of these musicians. Whether performing as soloists, anchoring the brass section in a symphony orchestra, or inspiring audiences in chamber music settings, these horn players have elevated the art of horn playing to extraordinary heights. Prepare to journey through the lives and accomplishments of these virtuosos, as we explore their groundbreaking contributions, iconic performances, and the enduring legacy that cements their place among the greatest musicians of all time. Get ready to be inspired!
1. Dennis Brain
Dennis Brain is widely regarded as the greatest French horn player in history, and for good reason. Born into a musical family, Brain had music in his blood, and he began mastering the horn at a young age. By his early twenties, he was already turning heads with his effortless control, silky tone, and deep musical sensitivity. Performing regularly with the Philharmonia Orchestra and under conductors like Herbert von Karajan and Otto Klemperer, Brain helped elevate the horn from a supporting orchestral role to a commanding solo instrument. His recordings, especially of Mozart’s horn concertos, remain benchmarks of musical excellence. He brought out a lyrical beauty in the instrument that hadn’t been heard before, charming audiences and critics alike with his expressive phrasing and technical perfection. Tragically, Dennis Brain’s life was cut short at just 36 due to a car accident in 1957. Despite his brief career, his legacy is monumental. He not only redefined horn playing in the 20th century but also inspired generations of musicians who followed. His artistry continues to be a gold standard, and his influence is felt in concert halls and conservatories around the world.
2. Hermann Baumann
Hermann Baumann stands out as one of the most versatile and expressive French horn players of his generation. Originally trained as a jazz drummer, Baumann’s transition to the French horn was both unexpected and transformative. His musical background gave him a unique rhythmic sensitivity and a deep understanding of phrasing that set his horn playing apart. He quickly gained international recognition for his rich tone, emotional depth, and interpretative brilliance. Baumann’s recordings of Mozart’s horn concertos are often cited as definitive, praised for their elegance and lyrical beauty. But his artistry wasn’t limited to the Classical period—he also embraced Baroque, Romantic, and contemporary works with equal enthusiasm. A tireless advocate for expanding the horn repertoire, Baumann frequently collaborated with living composers and brought fresh attention to forgotten or lesser-known pieces. Beyond performance, he made a tremendous impact as a teacher, mentoring countless students across Europe and the world. His thoughtful and passionate approach to the instrument helped shape the next generation of horn players. Baumann’s career reflects a lifelong commitment to musical excellence, curiosity, and innovation, making him not just a remarkable performer but also a transformative figure in the French horn community.
3. Dale Clevenger
Dale Clevenger was a towering figure in the world of French horn, best known for his long and celebrated tenure as principal horn of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra from 1966 to 2013. Over nearly five decades, Clevenger helped shape the distinct, powerful brass sound that became a hallmark of the CSO under conductors like Sir Georg Solti and Daniel Barenboim. His playing was marked by a rich, golden tone, extraordinary control, and an ability to soar above the orchestra with both power and lyricism. Clevenger was also a superb soloist, performing major works like the Strauss and Mozart horn concertos with incredible musicality and authority. Beyond his orchestral and solo performances, he was a passionate teacher who influenced countless horn players around the world through his work at institutions like Northwestern University and Indiana University. His impact extended into chamber music and recording projects, where he consistently demonstrated artistry of the highest caliber. Though he passed away in 2022, Clevenger’s legacy lives on through his recordings and the many students who carry forward his tradition of excellence. His blend of precision, passion, and warmth made him one of the most admired horn players of the modern era.
4. Radek Baborák
Radek Baborák is widely regarded as one of the most exciting and technically brilliant French horn players of his generation. Born in the Czech Republic, Baborák was a child prodigy who quickly rose through the ranks of European classical music. By the age of 18, he was already principal horn of the Czech Philharmonic, and he later held the same position with the Berlin Philharmonic—one of the most prestigious orchestras in the world. What sets Baborák apart is his astonishing control and clarity, especially in the upper register, combined with a rich, resonant tone that never loses its expressive depth. As a soloist, he has performed with many of the world’s leading orchestras and worked with renowned conductors. Beyond classical repertoire, Baborák has been fearless in exploring new terrain—his discography includes transcriptions, world premieres, and cross-genre collaborations. His commitment to broadening the horn’s horizons has brought the instrument to new audiences. Whether performing Mozart, Strauss, or newly commissioned works, Baborák’s playing is always deeply musical and technically breathtaking. He continues to inspire a new generation of horn players through his recordings, masterclasses, and performances across the globe.
5. Sarah Willis
Sarah Willis is not only a phenomenal French horn player but also a dynamic ambassador for classical music in the 21st century. As the first female horn player in the Berlin Philharmonic, she made history and has continued to break barriers with her vibrant energy, warm personality, and deep commitment to outreach and education. Willis combines technical excellence with a natural gift for communication, making her one of the most beloved figures in the classical world today. Her tone is clean, warm, and expressive, perfectly suited for both solo and orchestral settings. Beyond the concert hall, she’s known for her popular video series “Horn Hangouts,” where she interviews world-class musicians, making the world of classical music more accessible to fans and students alike. Her “Mozart y Mambo” project, which blends classical music with Cuban rhythms, further showcases her creative spirit and desire to bridge cultures through music. Sarah Willis is more than a performer—she’s a connector, educator, and innovator who continues to push the boundaries of what it means to be a classical musician in today’s world. Her impact is felt far beyond the horn section, and she remains a powerful role model for young musicians everywhere.
6. Stefan Dohr
Stefan Dohr is widely acknowledged as one of the most refined and elegant French horn players performing today. As the principal horn of the Berlin Philharmonic, he brings a level of artistry and finesse that is second to none. Dohr’s playing is marked by its effortless fluidity, precise articulation, and a velvety tone that can shift seamlessly from subtle to soaring. He is particularly admired for his interpretations of the Romantic repertoire, especially works by Richard Strauss and Johannes Brahms, where his phrasing and musical sensitivity shine with exceptional clarity. What sets Dohr apart is his deep understanding of the horn’s role both as a solo instrument and as an integral voice in the orchestral fabric. His ability to blend perfectly within the ensemble while maintaining a commanding presence as a soloist is rare and highly valued. In addition to his orchestral duties, Dohr enjoys a vibrant solo and chamber music career, performing across Europe, Asia, and the Americas. He is also a committed teacher, mentoring the next generation of horn players at institutions such as the Karajan Academy. With his polished technique and thoughtful interpretations, Stefan Dohr continues to set a high bar for horn performance worldwide.
7. Barry Tuckwell
Barry Tuckwell remains one of the most iconic and influential French horn players in the history of the instrument. Born in Australia, Tuckwell began playing the horn at age 13 and quickly demonstrated prodigious talent. He moved to England and soon became principal horn of the London Symphony Orchestra, a position he held for 13 years before launching a groundbreaking solo career—something almost unheard of for horn players at the time. Tuckwell brought a level of visibility and respect to the horn as a solo instrument, captivating audiences with his dazzling technique, expressive phrasing, and commanding stage presence. His interpretations of Mozart and Strauss became benchmarks, and he was particularly admired for his control and accuracy, even in the horn’s most treacherous registers. Beyond performance, Tuckwell contributed greatly to horn pedagogy through his masterclasses and published works. He also commissioned and premiered numerous new compositions, helping to expand the horn’s solo repertoire significantly. His legacy is preserved in a vast discography and in the many players he inspired over decades. Barry Tuckwell’s name is synonymous with excellence, and he continues to influence horn players worldwide long after his passing.
8. Philip Farkas
Philip Farkas holds a legendary place in the American horn tradition, revered both as a performer and a teacher. He served as principal horn of the Chicago Symphony Orchestra under iconic conductors like Fritz Reiner, where his clear, focused tone and flawless execution became part of the orchestra’s distinguished sound. But Farkas’s influence goes far beyond his orchestral career—his book The Art of French Horn Playing has become one of the most important and widely used pedagogical texts for horn players around the world. Known for his intellectual approach to the horn, Farkas was meticulous in breaking down the instrument’s challenges and offering practical solutions that have helped countless students. He taught at several major institutions, including Indiana University, where he mentored generations of successful horn players. Farkas had a deep respect for the instrument and an unmatched passion for sharing his knowledge. His commitment to musical integrity, combined with his calm and methodical teaching style, made him a beloved figure in the brass community. Whether on stage or in the studio, Philip Farkas elevated the art of horn playing and left behind a legacy that continues to guide and inspire hornists around the world.
9. Marie-Luise Neunecker
Marie-Luise Neunecker is a name that resonates with refinement, grace, and virtuosity in the world of French horn. Born in Germany, Neunecker’s career has been one of consistent excellence and innovation. She rose to prominence after winning prestigious international competitions, including the ARD International Music Competition in Munich, which propelled her onto the world stage. Her playing is often described as both technically flawless and deeply expressive, capable of conveying the full emotional range of the instrument. She has collaborated with leading orchestras and conductors, performing everything from Mozart’s classical elegance to the complexities of modern compositions. Neunecker is also known for championing contemporary music, having premiered numerous works written specifically for her, helping to expand the horn repertoire. Beyond the concert stage, she is a highly respected educator, holding a professorship at the Hochschule für Musik “Hanns Eisler” in Berlin. Through her teaching and performances, she has inspired a new generation of horn players to pursue both artistic depth and technical mastery. Neunecker remains a beacon of musical excellence whose artistry continues to shape the future of the French horn.
10. Richard Todd
Richard Todd stands out as one of the most versatile and creative French horn players of his generation. Known for his ability to move seamlessly between the worlds of classical and jazz, Todd has carved out a unique space in the music world. As a classically trained musician, he’s performed with major orchestras, recorded acclaimed albums, and brought exceptional skill to a wide variety of chamber and solo works. But it’s his deep love of jazz that sets him apart—an area where French horn players are few and far between. Todd’s improvisational skills, rhythmic flexibility, and soulful expression have allowed him to shine in genres not traditionally associated with the horn. He has collaborated with jazz greats and film composers, and his horn can be heard on countless Hollywood soundtracks. He’s also an active educator, encouraging young horn players to explore beyond the traditional boundaries of classical music. With a career that bridges multiple musical worlds, Richard Todd exemplifies the horn’s surprising adaptability and emotional depth, proving that the instrument can be as bold and expressive in a jazz club as it is in a concert hall.
11. Myron Bloom
Myron Bloom was a revered figure in American classical music, widely respected for his commanding presence as principal horn of the Cleveland Orchestra. He served under the legendary conductor George Szell, and together they helped define the orchestra’s precise, elegant sound during its golden era. Bloom’s tone was consistently described as warm, powerful, and beautifully centered—qualities that made him a favorite among conductors and audiences alike. His performances in major orchestral works and concertos were marked by a perfect balance of technical skill and expressive nuance. But Bloom was more than just a performer; he was also a devoted educator, teaching at institutions such as Indiana University and the Juilliard School. His students went on to fill major horn positions in top orchestras around the world, a testament to his impact as a teacher and mentor. Bloom was known for holding high standards and pushing his students to discover their unique voice through disciplined artistry. His legacy is one of excellence, passion, and dedication to the craft. Even after his passing, the influence of his musicianship and teaching continues to resonate in concert halls and classrooms globally.
12. Alan Civil
Alan Civil brought flair, precision, and a touch of British charm to the French horn, becoming one of the most prominent horn players of the mid-20th century. As principal horn of both the Philharmonia Orchestra and the BBC Symphony Orchestra, Civil had a long and distinguished career that placed him at the heart of Britain’s classical music scene. His playing was known for its clarity, lyrical beauty, and expressive power—attributes that made him a sought-after soloist as well as a reliable orchestral musician. Civil also made a name for himself beyond classical circles with his unforgettable performance on The Beatles’ track For No One, where his French horn solo added elegance and melancholy to the pop classic. This crossover moment introduced the French horn to millions of new listeners and remains one of the most iconic horn solos in popular music. In addition to performing, Civil was a dedicated teacher and advocate for young musicians, helping shape the next generation of horn players. His legacy is one of openness, creativity, and impeccable musicianship, making him a beloved figure in both classical and contemporary music history.
13. Radovan Vlatković
Radovan Vlatković is a name synonymous with virtuosic artistry and heartfelt expression on the French horn. Born in Croatia, he first gained international attention after winning the prestigious ARD International Music Competition in Munich. This victory launched a stellar solo career, which saw Vlatković performing with top orchestras and recording major works for horn, including lesser-known gems that he has helped bring into the spotlight. His playing is known for its lyrical phrasing, seamless technique, and emotional depth—qualities that captivate listeners whether he’s performing a Mozart concerto or a contemporary composition. Vlatković has a particular gift for making the horn sing, turning even the most challenging passages into moments of fluid musical storytelling. Alongside his performing career, he is also a passionate educator, holding professorships in prestigious music institutions in Europe. His influence as a teacher has been profound, helping shape a new generation of horn players who carry forward his musical ideals. Radovan Vlatković continues to redefine what it means to be a horn soloist in the modern era, bringing beauty, innovation, and soul to everything he plays.
14. Froydis Ree Wekre
Froydis Ree Wekre is a Norwegian horn player and educator who has made a lasting mark on the international horn community. Known for her fearless approach to both performance and teaching, Wekre has built a reputation as a champion of contemporary music and a trailblazer for women in the brass world. Her performances are bold, emotionally charged, and technically masterful—qualities that have earned her recognition on stages across Europe, North America, and beyond. Wekre’s contribution to the repertoire is significant; she has commissioned and premiered numerous works, always seeking to push the boundaries of the instrument. But her influence goes far beyond performance. As a longtime professor at the Norwegian Academy of Music, she has mentored many horn players who now perform and teach around the globe. Wekre is also an author, best known for her insightful book Thoughts on Playing the Horn Well, which blends technical advice with philosophical reflections on music-making. Her career reflects a deep commitment to excellence, innovation, and the nurturing of future generations. Froydis Ree Wekre is not just a performer—she’s a guiding voice in the evolving world of horn playing.
15. Julius Watkins
Julius Watkins was a pioneer who broke boundaries and expanded the possibilities of the French horn by bringing it into the world of jazz. At a time when the horn was largely confined to classical music, Watkins boldly stepped into a new arena and made the instrument his own. With his warm, rounded tone and inventive phrasing, he became the first musician to truly make the French horn swing. His collaborations with jazz legends like Charles Mingus, Miles Davis, and Thelonious Monk showcased the horn’s unexpected versatility and cemented his status as a trailblazer. In addition to his work as a sideman, Watkins co-led the Julius Watkins Sextet, creating music that was rhythmically exciting and harmonically rich, pushing jazz into new territory. His improvisational skills and creative spirit inspired many, and his influence continues to echo through the works of jazz and classical horn players alike. Though he passed away relatively young, Watkins left behind a legacy that forever changed how the French horn is viewed. He proved that with vision and courage, the instrument could be just as expressive in a jazz club as it is in a concert hall.
Edward Tomlin is a frequent contributor to Singers Room. Since 2005, Singersroom has been the voice of R&B around the world. Connect with us via social media below.
